What does the acronym LIDAR stand for?

LIDAR stands for Light Detection and Ranging. This technology uses laser light to measure distances by sending out pulses of light and then analyzing the time it takes for those pulses to bounce back after hitting an object. LIDAR is widely used in various fields such as topography, forestry, and autonomous vehicles due to its ability to create high-resolution maps and detailed 3D models of the environment.

Understanding how LIDAR functions can highlight its advantages over other distance-measuring technologies. By employing light rather than sound, LIDAR can achieve higher precision and is less affected by environmental variables, such as weather conditions. This makes it an essential tool for mapping and surveying with great accuracy.

The other options do not accurately describe what LIDAR represents, as they either misrepresent the technology's purpose or use incorrect terminology. Only "Light Detection and Ranging" captures the essence of what LIDAR does.