When must small RPA give way to manned aircraft?

Small Remotely Piloted Aircraft (RPA) must give way to manned aircraft at all times because manned aircraft typically have a greater payload, power, and are often operating under direct air traffic control. By prioritizing the safety and operation of manned aircraft, the risk of collisions and accidents is significantly reduced.

The regulatory framework governing air traffic emphasizes that all pilots, including those operating small RPA, must yield to manned aircraft whenever there is an encounter in shared airspace. This is vital for maintaining safe flying environments, particularly for manned aircraft that may be descending, ascending, or maneuvering for takeoff and landing.

The other scenarios—specific altitudes, instructions from air traffic control, or only in hazardous conditions—do not hold the same weight as the overall mandate for small RPAs to always give way. In practical terms, consistently adhering to this give-way requirement is essential for ensuring that all aircraft operate safely and effectively within the same airspace.